{"id":46419,"date":"2021-09-03T00:10:17","date_gmt":"2021-09-02T22:10:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tierpark-bern.ch\/riff\/"},"modified":"2023-11-28T13:44:07","modified_gmt":"2023-11-28T12:44:07","slug":"recif-corallien-de-berne","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/tierpark-bern.ch\/fr\/protection-de-la-nature-et-animaux\/enclos\/vivarium\/recif-corallien-de-berne\/","title":{"rendered":"R\u00e9cif corallien de Berne"},"content":{"rendered":"

[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

R\u00e9cif corallien de Berne<\/h1>\n

Le parc zoologique de Berne invite \u00e0 se plonger dans le monde color\u00e9 des r\u00e9cifs coralliens. Au vivarium de Berne, un r\u00e9cif artificiel en c\u00e9ramique constitue le squelette et remplace les roches r\u00e9cifales vivantes qu\u2019il aurait fallu sinon pr\u00e9lever dans la nature et importer. Sur cette structure artificielle, les divers coraux se plaisent tant qu\u2019\u00e0 tout moment, les soigneurs sont oblig\u00e9s de s\u2019introduire dans le r\u00e9cif pour effectuer des \u00abtravaux de jardinage\u00bb.<\/p>\n

Le bassin r\u00e9cifal renferme 40 000 litres d\u2019eau et a \u00e9t\u00e9 construit en 2013, lors de l\u2019assainissement du toit du vivarium. On y trouve des coraux durs, des coraux mous et des gorgones. De nombreuses esp\u00e8ces d\u2019invert\u00e9br\u00e9s se pressent entre eux \u2013 escargots, moules, \u00e9toiles et vers marins, an\u00e9mones.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/2″][vc_single_image image=”21748″ add_custom_caption_class=”yes”][vc_column_text]R\u00e9cif corallien de Berne: un univers chatoyant.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”1\/2″][vc_single_image image=”25820″ add_custom_caption_class=”yes”][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]Les r\u00e9cifs coralliens comptent parmi les \u00e9cosyst\u00e8mes les plus chatoyants de la plan\u00e8te. Pendant longtemps, les avis ont diverg\u00e9 entre experts, quant \u00e0 savoir si les couleurs des poissons qui vivent entre les coraux ont une fonction de camouflage, ou si elles jouent plut\u00f4t un r\u00f4le publicitaire ou avertisseur. Mais comme souvent dans la nature, les choses ne sont pas si simples: les deux explications se valent \u2013 et souvent dans un m\u00eame temps.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/2″][vc_single_image image=”22963″ add_custom_caption_class=”yes”][vc_column_text]De somptueux poissons chirurgiens sillonnent en tous sens l\u2019aquarium r\u00e9cifal, comme le chirurgien \u00e0 voile ou le chirurgien \u00e0 \u00e9paulettes.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”1\/2″][vc_single_image image=”21817″ add_custom_caption_class=”yes”][vc_column_text]Poisson coffre du r\u00e9cif corallien[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

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Vous avez s\u00fbrement d\u00e9j\u00e0 observ\u00e9 l\u2019aquarium r\u00e9cifal, du D\u00e4hlh\u00f6lzli en vous demandant pourquoi les poissons coralliens arborent des couleurs aussi vives? (en allemand seulement)<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
Pour en savoir plus sur le somptueux habitat corallien <\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/2″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

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Animaux \u00e0 voir dans l\u2019enclos<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Poisson-chirurgien \u00e0 voile indien<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Poisson-chirurgien \u00e0 \u00e9paulettes<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Poisson-chirurgien de la mer Rouge<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Poisson-chirurgien \u00e0 palette
\n<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Poisson-chirurgien citron<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Poisson-chirurgien anneau d\u2019or<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Poisson-chirurgien bagnard<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Poisson-lapin <\/strong><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Poisson coffre jaune<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Gobie corail jaune<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Sigan \u00e0 deux bandes<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Labre l\u00e9opard<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Labre nettoyeur<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Labre jaune<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Poisson clown<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Demoiselle verte<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Poisson ange nain flamme<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Poisson ange nain ray\u00e9<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Poisson-papillon pyramide jaune<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Chelmon \u00e0 bec m\u00e9diocre<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Apogon de Bangga\u00ef<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Apogon pyjama<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Poisson-com\u00e8te<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Poisson-barbier<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Anguille-jardini\u00e8re mouchet\u00e9e<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Oursin<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ophiures diverses<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
B\u00e9nitiers g\u00e9ants<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Escargots<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
An\u00e9mones encro\u00fbtantes<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Coraux divers<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n

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Le parc zoologique de Berne invite \u00e0 se plonger dans le monde color\u00e9 des r\u00e9cifs coralliens. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":22967,"parent":46427,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-46419","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"R\u00e9cif corallien de Berne | Tierpark Bern<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Le parc zoologique de Berne invite \u00e0 se plonger dans le monde color\u00e9 des r\u00e9cifs coralliens.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/tierpark-bern.ch\/fr\/protection-de-la-nature-et-animaux\/enclos\/vivarium\/recif-corallien-de-berne\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" 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